AGRICULTURE
This application note provides direction on utilizing the integrated FTP functionality of the ProPak6 for convenient data extraction from the internal memory. Both the ProPak6 and OEM638 contain 4 GB of internal logging memory. Once configured as an FTP server, data can be transferred via Ethernet or Wi-Fi. This allows the ProPak6 to be used in remote environments as a monitoring station. Within this document, the means to add the ProPak6 to an established network through static IP are also explained.
The later portion of this Application Notes details the process involved to transfer data from the ProPak6 to a smart phone. Within this section both iOS and Android examples are provided including configuring either device for static IP to connect to a ProPak6 Access Point Wi-Fi network and configuring third party FTP client applications for connection.
Since the ProPak6 is the first NovAtel receiver that contains both Cellular and WiFi, there has been a change made to the standard port configuration. There are now 4 ICOM ports that are shared between all network connections (Cellular, WiFi, and Ethernet), while COM4 is received for Bluetooth.
The ProPak6 is not preconfigured with an IP address (like the SPAN-SE was). Instead, the user must define a unique IP address. This is achieved through the IPCONFIG command. Once an address has been defined, it can be saved to the receiver via SAVETHERNETDATA ETHA. This command overrides the SAVECONFIG command, ensuring preservation of networking settings should the unit be installed at a remote location where the only access available is through a network; after factory reset, or firmware change, network communication will still be possible.
In order to configure your receiver with a Static IP address, without having to remove your PC from your existing network framework, you must set an acceptable address with a common network part and unique machine part.
Example 1:
The network portion of your PC IP address can be obtained by opening Command Prompt and sending IPCONFIG.
C:\Users>ipconfig Windows IP Configuration Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection: Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : corp.novatel.ca Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 198.161.78.170 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 198.161.78.1 Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface: Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Tunnel adapter 6TO4 Adapter: Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : corp.novatel.ca IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : |
Figure 1: IPCONFIG from PC
The receiver must be set with the same Subnet Mask and Default Gateway as the PC:
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 198.161.78.1
From the highlighted line of the figure above, the IP address can broke down into its two parts:
Network Part:
192.161.78
Machine Part:
170
The ProPak6 must be set with the identical network part and an acceptable machine part value (normally 2 – 254, and not already taken by a different device).
Acceptable Configuration:
ETHCONFIG ETHA AUTO AUTO AUTO AUTO
IPCONFIG ETHA STATIC 198.161.78.101 255.255.255.0 198.161.78.1
ICOMCONFIG ICOM1 TCP :3001
Using the settings above, it is then possible to configure the receiver to accept Windows FTP Client access. First active the FTP Server on the ProPak6:
IPSERVICE FTP_SERVER ENABLE
Now you will need to know the username and password. By default, the ProPak6 account is set to:
Username: admin
Password: Enclosure PSN (found on the bottom of the receiver)
Figure 2: ProPak6 Enclosure PSN
This is also a good time to set your own unique password, especially if connecting the ProPak6 to a publically accessible network. This is possible through:
SETADMINPASSWORD OLDPASSWORD NEWPASSWORD
è Replace OLDPASSWORD with your Enclosure PSN
è Replace NEWPASSWORD with your own unique password
Once connected, the FTP service will use standard DOS commands to manipulate the data on the ProPak6. These messages can be found below
! | delete | literal | prompt | send |
? | debug | ls | put | status |
append | dir | mdelete | pwd | trace |
ascii | disconnect | mdir | quit | type |
bell | get | mget | quote | user |
binary | glob | mkdir | recv | verbose |
bye | hash | mls | remotehelp | |
cd | help | mput | rename | |
close | lcd | open | rmdir |
Figure 3: DOS FTP Commands
Example Connection and Data Transfer:
C:\Users>ftp 198.161.78.101 Connected to 198.161.78.101. 220 Service ready. User (198.161.78.101:(none)): admin 331 User name ok, need password. Password: 230 User logged in. ftp> binary 200 Command OK. ftp> dir 200 Command OK. 150 Here it comes... drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 1980 . drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 1980 .. drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 1970 LOST.DIR -rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 414784800 Jan 9 1980 BMAW14030016K_1.LOG -rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2508428 Jun 6 16:36 TEST_LOGS.GPS 226 Transfer OK, Closing connection. ftp: 348 bytes received in 0.00Seconds 87.00Kbytes/sec. ftp> get TEST_LOGS.GPS 200 Command OK. 150 Here it comes... 226 Transfer OK, Closing connection. ftp: 2517739 bytes received in 5.59Seconds 450.64Kbytes/sec. ftp> bye 221 Bye. |
Figure 4: Example Communication with CMD FTP
Figure 5: FTP Connection and Transfer
It is also possible to access the ProPak6 via third party FTP services. The Host is the IP address of the ProPak6, the username is admin, using the defined password. The Port number is to be left blank as it will default to the FTP server, port 21:
Figure 6: Connection Information - FileZilla
It is also important to remember to set to the transfer type in third party software to binary. Leaving the service in default (ASCII) may result in corruption of binary logs during download process.
Figure 7: Binary Transfer Type Settings
Some users prefer this method of transfer to that of the standard FTP service built into Windows’ Command Prompt because you are able to observe transfer status and messages. An example of an established connection and file transfer in FileZilla is available below:
Figure 8: FileZilla File Transfer Example
To sync a smart phone with the ProPak6 for data transfer, configure the ProPak6 as an Access Point so that the cell phone can connect via Wi-Fi. This can be done via the following:
WIFICONFIG STATE ENABLED
WIFICONFIG MODE AP
WIFIAPCONFIG 1 AUTHENTICATION OPEN
WIFIAPCONFIG 1 SSID “PROPAK6_NETWORK”
WIFIAPCONFIG 1 ENCRYPTION NONE
WIFIAPCONFIG 1 IPADDR 192.168.1.1
Logging IPSTATUS will provide confirmation of the adapter IP, while logging WIFIAPCONFIG will reiterate the configuration that has been sent to the receiver:
LOG IPSTATUS
<OK
[COM1]<IPSTATUS COM1 0 86.0 UNKNOWN 0 14973.220 004c4020 7fe2 12832
< 3
< ETHA "192.168.1.101" "255.255.255.0" "192.168.1.1"
< WIFI "192.168.1.1" "255.255.255.0" ""
< CELL "" "" ""
< 1
< "0.0.0.0"
LOG WIFIAPCONFIG
<OK
[COM1]<WIFIAPCONFIG COM1 4 88.0 UNKNOWN 0 1.927 004c4020 dc65 12832
< 1 AUTHENTICATION "open"
<WIFIAPCONFIG COM1 3 88.0 UNKNOWN 0 1.940 004c4020 dc65 12832
< 1 SSID "ProPak6_Network"
<WIFIAPCONFIG COM1 2 88.0 UNKNOWN 0 1.944 004c4020 dc65 12832
< 1 ENCRYPTION "none"
<WIFIAPCONFIG COM1 0 88.0 UNKNOWN 0 6251.097 004c4020 dc65 12832
< 1 IPADDR "192.168.1.1"
[COM1]
Once Wi-Fi is enabled on the smart phone, search for the SSID assigned to the ProPak6. The cellular device must be set to a static IP address on the network, below are examples for Android and iPhone:
Figure 9: iOS Static IP Setup
Figure 10: Android Static IP Setup
Confirmation of connection can be found by logging WIFIAPSTATUS and observing that the MAC address is present on the network:
In order to use a smart phone, an FTP client application must be present. There are various available through the application stores on major platforms. Once installed, the connection settings should follow the same general requirements as a PC based FTP client:
Figure 11: iOS FTP Client Setup
Figure 12: Android FTP Client Setup
Below are example connections established using both iOS and Android operating systems:
Figure 13: iOS FTP Connection to Propak6
Figure 14: Android FTP Connection to ProPak6
If you require any further information regarding the topics covered within this application, please contact:
NovAtel Customer Service
10921 14th Street NE
Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3K 2L5
Phone: 1-800-NOVATEL (in Canada or the U.S.) or +1-403-295-4500
Fax: 403-295-4901
E-mail: support.novatel@hexagon.com
Website: www.novatel.com